EVALUATION OF ACOUSTIC PULSE TECHNOLOGY AS A NON-ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY FOR BOVINE INTRAMAMMARY INFECTIONS: ASSESSING BACTERIAL CURE VS. RECOVERY FROM INFLAMMATION

IntroductionThe spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat to human and animal health.Therefore, new solutions are needed to prevent returning to a world without effective antibiotics.Mastitis in dairy cows is a major reason for antimicrobial use in food animal production, and mastitis-causing bacteria have the potential to develop

The need for resilient health systems is recognized as important for the attainment of health outcomes, given the current shocks to health services.Resilience has been defined as the capacity to "prepare and effectively respond to crises; maintain core plastic jigger functions; and, informed by lessons learnt, reorganize if conditions require it".T

Abstract Background Typical symptoms of an acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections like fever and rash are not specific and can be caused by a multitude of other pathogens, such as Zika or rickettsiosis.Up to 30% of primary HIV infection do not present with the typical flu-like symptoms and thus represent a diagnostic challenge.In this